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Season 4 · When prices fall · 4.4

Markets fell about 10% in two days

5,6715,0742 April 20254 April
What happened

On 2 April 2025 the US announced new tariffs: taxes on goods coming in from almost every country. In the next two trading days the S&P 500, the big US index, fell about 10.5%.

expectedvsannouncedthe gap is what moves the price
Why so fast

Markets had expected tariffs, just smaller ones. The surprise was the size. Prices move most on the gap between what people expected and what happened.

S&P 500 (US), 2 TO 4 APRIL−10.5%EURO STOXX 50, 2 TO 4 APRIL−8%
The numbers

Europe fell too. The Euro Stoxx 50, an index of big euro area companies, lost about 8% in the same two days. US shares lost about $6.6 trillion of value: a two-day record.

S&P 5002 April11 April
The trap

The first headline is not the end. On 9 April most of the new tariffs were paused for 90 days, and the S&P 500 rose 9.5% in one day: its biggest daily rise since 2008.

Fund factsheetSplit by country
Where you see it

A world index fund holds shares from many countries. Its factsheet shows the split by country. That split tells you which news reaches your money, and how much.

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